Archaeologists discover Roman winery near Rome

Archaeologists in Italy have made a significant discovery near Rome, uncovering a large winery from Roman times. The grape-growing complex is located southeast of the Italian capital and dates back to the third century AD. It is part of the 24-hectare estate of the Villa of the Quintilii, which is already known for its impressive collection of bathhouses, a theatre, and a racetrack that have been previously found. It has become a popular tourist destination due to its rich history.

Researchers have suggested that the winery was used mainly by wealthy and influential Romans who were seeking entertainment, and it is possible that even the emperor himself visited the site regularly. The winery features luxurious dining rooms that offered views of the enslaved workers who were responsible for making the wine. According to the researchers, entertaining the elite was more important than producing the wine itself. Therefore, the winery was designed with a focus on luxury and entertainment.

The wine flowed through expensive white marble canals and fountains, and music and celebrations were a common occurrence during the grape-harvesting process. While the enslaved workers crushed the freshly harvested grapes, the elite would enjoy the fruits of their labor in the lavish surroundings of the winery.

The archaeologists who have studied the site have noted that the winery displays the common features of Roman architecture, but the decoration and unique design of the complex set it apart from others. They suggest that this level of luxury was rarely seen in ancient times, making it a truly unique discovery.

The winery was discovered by chance when archaeologists were searching for an entrance to a racecourse that would have been built around 177 AD. It later became clear that the winery was built on one of these posts. The researchers have not yet uncovered everything, and they hope for additional funding to continue the excavations.

The discovery of the Roman winery sheds light on the lifestyle of wealthy and influential Romans in ancient times. It also provides a glimpse into the extensive grape-growing and winemaking operations that were commonplace during this era. The finding will undoubtedly attract more tourists to the already popular Villa of the Quintilii estate, making it a must-see destination for history enthusiasts from around the world.